WPC>; 2} BKZ# imes3|d D&n PE37&P"i~'K2^18MSS888S8888SSSSSSSSSS88SxoxxofAPoxfx]oxxxxo888SS8S]J]J;S].8].]S]]JA8]SxSSJSSSS8SSSSS8SSSSSSSS].xSxSxSxSxSxxJoJoJoJoJA.A.A.A.x]SSSSx]x]x]x]xSxSx]SSxSxSf]xSxSxSxIxIxSxSx{nIoSoSnISSSSS]]?.S]SSA]_SS]n/nKoSoAo.x]x]x]SS{xIxIxS]?]A]?]SnUn9oSx]x]x]x]x]x]xxSnIoJnIx]oSx]]SoSxSz8SS888WxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxNxxxSSS8SGGSSSSSS;SSSS;88``S++SSffSSxSi]]8`S;"xxSx`xxS唔0S88xfxxxxxxxxxx8SxS]SxoS8SxJS`xrxxxxxxxxxxPxxxxxxofxGcxxxxxxxSxxxxxxxSxxxxSxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx8xxx8xxx8xxx8xxxxxxxxxxxxxxfo]f]oJoAoJJxJA.Jo]]xJoSJxffSfSSoJxJofx]fffxoASxxfJffffz88SSSSxSSSxxxf8fSJ8x_lpKf&ZK__bbxx\p::K/2ZNZNKKKKKK0C99NN--KFFF]7DXHH5C<<:9AHIII_WNZMMMSKZW?Ui3\\\\=\f\\\r3rIs\s3s3\m\\\\y>y>z\gFbGgFb\rMr3s\\\\\\\\rQwQrQ\s\\b\s\\t=\\===WxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxN\\\=QKK\\\\\\@\\\\@==__\00\\pp\\\mff=_\@"\_\壣4\==p=\\f\z\=\Q\iwUzpNmń\QQ====ńpsfpfzQsGwQ\Q=3QzffQz\Qpi\p\\sQQzpfppps=\pQpppp==\\\\\\\p=i\Q=xiw{Sp*cSiille{@@S37cVcVSSSSSS5I>>VV22SMMMg=KaOO;IBB@>HOQQQi_VcTTT\Sc_F^tBVBQQQQ(BXQ3__QQQ00QQQQQV(QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ^^^^ZZZZZZZZZZrrHHQQQQQQXXQQFFFF__QQOOOOQQII_IFFFF*!9FQQ2e ZtHP LaserJet 4HPLAS0.PRS 4&m PE37\vu&P3|d 31-05-94 04:42p GATS/SC/16 WP for Windows Docs *2Z4 xP' 3'3'Standard6&6&StandardHPLAS0.PRS 4&m  X Њ  I. A. 1. a.(1)(a) i) a) 1. a. i.(1)(a)(i) 1) a)USFRX01Í ÍX*Í Í#c PE37AnP#6d3n=6,b&n PE37&P6ex/d81,And PE37P6f>IA,C PE37Ptg=IA,  _ pi7th2p=6, \&p_ pi7&6i`%P,(,dP PE37Pty.f81, f_ pi7"i~'K2^18MSS888S8888SSSSSSSSSS88Jxir{icx{8Aui{x`xoYi{xxxl888SS8JSJSJ8SS..S.SSSS>A.SSxSSJJSJS8SSSSS8SSSSSSSSS.xJxJxJxJxJorJiJiJiJiJ8.8.8.8.{SxSxSxSxS{S{S{S{SxSxJ{SxSxSxS{S`SxIxSxInInIrSrSxigIiSiSgIxSxSxSxSxS{S{S9.SSSS8Sz]SSuSg/gCiSi.i.xScxS{SxSxSxn9n9oS]?YA]?YSgFg/iS{SxS{S{SxS{SxxSgIlJgI{SiS{SYSiSxSi8SS888WxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxNxxxSSS8JDDSSSSSS;SSSS;88VVS++SSffSSxSc]]8VS;"xxSxWxxS唔0S88xfxxxxxxxxxx8SxS]SxoS8SxJS`xlxxxxxxxxxxMxxxxxxofxGcxxxxxxxSxxxxxxxJxxxxJxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx8xxx8xxx8xxx8xxxxxxxxxxxxxxfi]f]oJiAlJ{SxJ8.uJo]]{JoSxJxf`SfSSiJxJofx]fffxi{8SxxxfJffffz88SSSSx{SSSxxxf8`SJ8x_lpKf&ZK__bbxx\p::K/2ZNZNKKKKKK0C99NN--KFFF]7DXHH5C<<:9AHIII_WNZMMMSKZW?Uiz\fgffgf\yQzQyQfz\ff\z\\=\\===WxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxN\\\=\NN\\\\\\@\\\\@==ii\00\\pp\\\sff=i\@"\i\壣4\==p=\\f\z\=\Q\i~XzpNmń\\\====ńpzfpfzQzGzQQQG3QzffQz\Qpp\p\\zQQzpfpppzG\pQpppp==\\\\\\\p=p\Q=xiw{Sp*cSiille{@@S37cVcVSSSSSS5I>>VV22SMMMg=KaOO;IBB@>HOQQQi_VcTTT\Sc_F^tBVBQQQQ(BXQ3__QQQ00QQQQQV(QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ^^^^ZZZZZZZZZZrrHHQQQQQQXXQQFFFF__QQOOOOQQII_IFFFF*!9FQQ2 ;  *5F",tB^ f ^AIfnnIIInIIIInnnnnnnnnnIIbIV~vIIInnIbnbnbInn==n=nnnnQV=nnnnbbnbnInnnnnInnnnnnnnn=bbbbbbbbbbI=I=I=I=nnnnnnnnnnbnnnnn~nanaaannannannnnnnnK=nnnnInznnn>Xn==nnnnnKKn{TvV{Tvn\>nnnnnnnnabannnvnnnInnIIIWxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxNnnnIbZZnnnnnnMnnnnMIIrrn99nnnnnzzIrn M"nrn?nIIInnznnInbn~f^nbbIIIIzzbVbnbI=bzzbnb~nnnbbzInbIInnnnnnnI~nbIx}c3wc}}yMMc>Bwgwgcccccc@XKKgg;;c\\\{IZu__FXOOMKV_aaa}rgweeencwrTpOgOaaaa0Oja>rraaa99!aaaaag0aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaappppllllllllllVVaaaaaajjaaTTTTrraa____aaXXrXTTTT3(DTaa",tB^ f ^AIfnnIIInIIIInnnnnnnnnnIInVjzIIInnInzbzbMnz=Iz=znzzbVIznnnbnnnnInnnnnInnnnnnnnz=nnnnnbbbbbV=V=V=V=znnnnzzzznn{nnnnznnnaannannannnnnzzT=nznnVz~nnz>cnV={{znnaan{TzV{TznpKnz{zz{znabaznzznnnInnIIIWxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxNnnnIn^^nnnnnnMnnnnMII~~n99nnnnnzzI~nM"n~n?nIIInnznnInbn~j^nnnIIIIzzbVbbbV=bzzbnbnnnbbzVnbIInnnnnnnInbIx}c3wc}}yMMc>Bwgwgcccccc@XKKgg;;c\\\{IZu__FXOOMKV_aaa}rgweeencwrTpOgOaaaa0Oja>rraaa99!aaaaag0aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaappppllllllllllVVaaaaaajjaaTTTTrraa____aaXXrXTTTT3(DTaa"i~'K2^(,>CCwh,,,Cw,,,,CCCCCCCCCC,,w;w`T[cTO`c,4^Tyc`M`YHTc`~``V,,,CC,;C;C;,CC%%C%hCCCC14%CC`CC;;C;C,CCCCC,CCCCCCCCC%`;`;`;`;`;wY[;T;T;T;T;,%,%,%,%cC`C`C`C`CcCcCcCcC`C`;cC`C`C`CcCMC`;`C`;X;X;[C[C`TS;TCTCS;`C`C`C`C`CcCcC-%CCCC,CaJCC^CS%S5TCT%T%`CO`CcC`C`Cw`X-X-YCK3H4K3HCS8S%TCcC`CcCcC`CcC~``CS;V;S;cCTCcCHCTC`CT,CC,,,WxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxN```CCC,;66CCuCCCwwC/CCCCw/,,EECw##CCQQeCC`COooJJw,EC~/"``C`E``wwCww&wC,,`Qw``````````,C`CJCw`YC,C`;CM`hV``````````>``````oYQh`9O```````C```````;````;````````````````````````````````````````````,```,```,```,``````````````QTJQJY;T4V;cC`;,%^;YJyJc;YC`;`QMCQCCT;`;YQ`JhQQQ`Tc,C```Q;QQQQb,,CCCC`cCCC```Q,MC;,xLWY xP, %,@)#c PE37ApP#эz**The term "provincial licence" means any document issued by a provincial government, or under its authority, which permits a person to engage in a regulated activity or profession. 2*@ 4   xPp,Agrologists84 Baccalaureate degree in agriculture or related science plus four years of related experience Licensing is required in New Brunswick, Alberta and Qu)bec. Temporary licensing is required in British Columbia.@ 4   xPx,Architects@4 Baccalaureate degree in architecture@4 Provincial license and certificate required to practice@ 4   xP,Forestry Professionals 4 Baccalaureate degree in forestry management or forestry engineering, or a provincial licenseH  Licensing as a forester or forestry engineer is required in Alberta, British Columbia and Qu)bec@    xP ,Geomatics Professionals 4 Baccalaureate degree in surveying, geography or environmental sciences plus three years related experienceP  P H  ?   xP ,Land Surveyors ? Baccalaureate degree ? Provincial licenseP P `?" "33 " Y AddxX;t addx: ## Y P @P  4   xPx,#c PE37ApP#Modes of supply: 1) Cross-border supply 2) Consumption abroad 3) Commercial presence 4) Presence of natural persons @`   4J "Sector or subsectorJ"{Limitations on market accessJ"\Limitations on national treatmentJ"*Additional commitments`  @ Je   xP,Other conditions4 4  xP,ԩzMeasures related to the supply of services required to be offered to the public generally in the following subsectors may result in differential treatment in terms of )8e ` e   x4 x4 zKFFbenefits:)F zFF) zKFFK income security or insurance) zKFFK social security or insurance) zKFFK social welfare)   `8 8     ?  ? zKFFor price:)F zKFFK public education) zKFFK training) zKFFK health) zKFFK child care)  8   ""q " ^ addx: ## ddx; ~ ^ 8 @  4   xPx,#c PE37ApP#Modes of supply: 1) Cross-border supply 2) Consumption abroad 3) Commercial presence 4) Presence of natural persons @(   4 "Sector or subsectorJ"S-Limitations on market accessJ"bLimitations on national treatmenth"z&Additional commitments(  P @ ?   yO! II.SECTORSPECIFIC COMMITMENTS P h ?   xP0,1.zBUSINESS SERVICESƇ    @ 4   xP8,A*.zProfessional ServicesƇ 4 4 4 @   44    xPx,a*)zForeign Legal  xP@ ,Consultants (advisory services on foreign and public international law only)Ƈ   xP( ,(CPC 861v*(  xP,#c PE37ApP#э**Asterisks designate "part of".v)  xPx,1)zZNoneB  xP ,2)zZNoneB  xP ,3)zZNone, other than Commercial presence must take the form of a sole proprietorship or partnershipB  xP,4)zZUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:B  xP,zZLawyers (Prince Edward Island, Alberta, Ontario and Newfoundland): Requirement to be permanent resident for accreditationB zZ(Qu)bec): Citizenship requirementB4  xPx,1)zNone!  xP ,2)zNone!  xP ,3)zNone!  xP,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section!4  xPx,Foreign Legal Consultants The right to practice without meeting normal accreditation requirements is granted temporarily in the Provinces of British Columbia, Saskatchewan and Ontario on the following basis:  xP ,1.z$$GIn British Columbia and Saskatchewan the FLC must be a "member in good standing" of the legal profession in his/her home country.Ƭ1$  xP,2.z$$GIn Saskatchewan, the FLC must have practised the law of his/her country for at least three complete years and in Ontario for at least the five preceding years.Ƭ1$"hX"qN"  `  4 e  P? P? P?  xPx,3.z$$GIn British Columbia and Saskatchewan the person must be of good character, repute and physically fit. In Ontario the person must be of good character.Ƭ1$  xP`,4.z$$GIn British Columbia and Saskatchewan the FLC carries a fidelity bond or other security in an amount of at least $1,000,000 Canadian.Ƭ1$  xP,5.z$$GThe FLC in Saskatchewan undertakes not to accept, hold, transfer and or in any other manner deal with trust funds.Ƭ1$  xP ,6.z$$GIn British Columbia and Saskatchewan the FLC must complete any mandatory continuing legal education programme.Ƭ1$  xP ,7.z$$GIn Ontario the FLC must reside or undertake to reside in Ontario as soon as practicable.` he"`" 1  e" ^ ddx; ~ ddxj ^ ` @ 4   xP@,#c PE37ApP#Modes of supply: 1) Cross-border supply 2) Consumption abroad 3) Commercial presence 4) Presence of natural persons @`   4J "1Sector or subsectorhJ"gLimitations on market accesshJ"aLimitations on national treatmenthJ"-*Additional commitments`   J    xP,b)zAccounting, auditing and book-keeping servicesƶ  (CPC 862)e  xP,1)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xPp,z^Auditing (Saskatchewan, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Manitoba, Ontario): Requirement for a commercial presenceƼ z^(Manitoba, Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ z^(Alberta, Ontario): Permanent residence required for accreditationƼ   xP,1)zNone, other than:(  xPp,zAuditing (Alberta, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Manitoba and Saskatchewan): Residency requirement for accreditation(  xPX ,zLicensed Public Accountants (Manitoba): Residency requirement for accreditation(   h    8 ?  xP` ,2)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xP ,z^Auditing (Saskatchewan, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Manitoba, Ontario): Requirement for a commercial presenceƼ z^(Manitoba, Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ z^(Alberta, Ontario): Permanent residence required for accreditationƼx  xP` ,2)zNone(x "` " 1  E "     @4  xPx,3)z^None, other than commercial presence must take the form of a sole proprietorship or partnershipƼ  xPx,3)zNone, other than:(  xP,zAuditing (Saskatchewan, British Columbia, Ontario, Nova Scotia, Qu)bec, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland and Alberta): Office must be under the management of a resident( H   04  xPh,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:Ƽ  xP,z^Auditing (Saskatchewan, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Manitoba, Ontario): Requirement for a commercial presenceƼ z^(Manitoba, Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ z^(Alberta, Ontario): Permanent residence required for accreditationƼ8  xPh,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:(  xP,zAuditing (Alberta, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Manitoba and Saskatchewan): Residency requirement for accreditation(  xP ,zLicensed Public Accountants (Manitoba): Residency requirement for accreditation(8 H  \   xP,c)zTaxation Services (excluding legal services)ƶ  (CPC 863*)p  xP,1)^None  xP@,2)^None  xP,3)^None  xP`,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ\  xP,1)None  xP@,2)None  xP,3)None  xP`,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(\ ""II ] " 8 \Q   xPx,d)zArchitectural servicesƶ  (CPC 8671)  xPx,1)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xP,z^Architects (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼe  xPx,1)zNone, other than:(  xP,zArchitects (Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Newfoundland): residency requirement for accreditation(  xP(,zLandscape architects (Newfoundland): Residency requirement for accreditation(Q (  Q   zAdvisory and pre-design architectural servicesƶ  z(CPC 86711)ƶ  zArchitectural design servicesƶ  z(CPC 86712)ƶ  zContract administration servicesƶ  (CPC 86713) zCombined architectural design and contract administration servicesƶ  (CPC 86714)   xP0,2)z^NoneƼ  xP,3)z^None, other than:Ƽ z^Architects: Commercial presence must take the form of a sole proprietorship or partnershipƼ  xPp ,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:Ƽ  xP,z^Architects (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ   xP0,2)zNone(  xP,3)zNone, other than:(  xPP ,zArchitects (Prince Edward Island): Nonresident firms are required to maintain a higherper centage of practitioners in a partnership(  xP8,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:(  xP,zArchitects (Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Newfoundland): Residency requirement for accreditation(  xP,zLandscape architects (Newfoundland): Residency requirement for accreditation)(  "0"IIQ"(     zOther architectural servicesƶ  (CPC 86719)       xPH,e)zEngineering servicesƶ  z(CPC 8672)ƶ   xPH,1)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xPH,1)zNone, other than:(   e  zAdvisory and consultative engineering servicesƶ  (CPC 86721)pe  xPP,z^Consulting Engineers (Manitoba): Requirement for a commercial presence for accreditationƼpe  xPP,zEngineers (Saskatchewan): Residency requirement for accreditation(pe ( e  zEngineering design services for foundations and building structuresƶ  (CPC 86722)   xP,z^Engineers (British Columbia, Newfoundland, Alberta, Ontario, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia): Must be permanent resident for accreditationƼ z^(Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ    ((p   zEngineering design services for mechanical and electrical installations for buildingsƶ  (CPC 86723)  xP,2)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xP,z^Consulting Engineers (Manitoba): Requirement for a commercial presence for accreditationƼ  xP,2)zNone( (8    zEngineering design services for civil engineering constructionƶ  (CPC 86724)0+  xP8,z^Engineers (British Columbia, Newfoundland, Alberta, Ontario, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia): Must be permanent resident for accreditationƼ z^(Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ  "8"II-"8 `    zEngineering design for industrial processes and productionƶ  (CPC 86725)`   xPx,3)z^NoneƼ`   xPx,3)None`  `    zEngineering design services n.e.c.ƶ  z(CPC 86726)ƶ 0  xP,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:Ƽ0  xP,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:(0 (`   zOther engineering services during the construction and installation phaseƶ  (CPC 86727)   xP,z^Engineers (British Columbia, Newfoundland, Alberta, Ontario, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia): Must be permanent resident for accreditationƼ z^(Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼX   xP,zEngineers (Saskatchewan): Residency requirement for accreditation(X  ( 0   zOther engineering servicesƶ  (CPC 86729)8 8 8 " "II "  X  =    xPx,f)zIntegrated engineering servicesƶ  z(CPC 8673)ƶ  zIntegrated engineering services for transportation infrastructure turnkey projectsƶ  z(CPC 86731)ƶ H  xPx,1)^None, other than:  xP,z^Consulting Engineers (Manitoba): Requirement for a commercial presence for accreditationƼ  xP(,z^Engineers (British Columbia, Newfoundland, Alberta, Ontario, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia): Must be permanent resident for accreditationƼ z^(Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ =  =  x   =   zIntegrated engineering and project management services for water supply and sanitation works turnkey projectsƶ  (CPC 86732) zIntegrated engineering services for the construction of manufacturing turnkey projectsƶ  (CPC 86733)P  xPP ,2)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xP ,z^Consulting Engineers (Manitoba): Requirement for a commercial presence for accreditationƼ  xP,z^Engineers (British Columbia, Newfoundland, Alberta, Ontario, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia): Must be permanent resident for accreditationƼ z^(Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ  xPx,3)^NoneP P "P "II = "x       zIntegrated engineering services for other turnkey projectsƶ  (CPC 86739)e  xPx,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:Ƽ  xP,z^Engineers (British Columbia, Newfoundland, Alberta, Ontario, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia): Must be permanent resident for accreditationƼ z^(Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ    `      xP,g)zUrban planning and landscape architectural servicesƶ  (CPC 8674) e  xP,1)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xP ,z^Community/Urban Planning (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for use of titleƼ e  xP,1)zNone, other than:(  xP ,zCommunity/Urban Planning (Newfoundland and Saskatchewan): Residency requirement(  `@  4   4  xPX ,2)^None 4  xPX ,2)None 4 @@  44  `4  xP ,3)z^NoneƼ`4  xP ,3)zNone(`4 @8  4  ?  xP,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:Ƽ  xP0,z^Community/Urban Planning (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for use of titleƼ+  xP,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:(  xP0,zCommunity/Urban Planning (Newfoundland and Saskatchewan): Residency requirement( ""II  "8 `    xPx,B*.zComputer and Related  xP@,Servicesƶ   xPx,1)^None  xPx,1)None (    xP,a)zConsultancy services related to the installation of computer hardwareƶ  (CPC 841)h   xP,2)z^NoneƼ  xP,3)z^NoneƼ  xP,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ0  xP,2)zNone(  xP,3)zNone(  xP,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(0 (   H    xP,b*)zSoftware implementation services, including systems and software consulting services, systems analysis, design, programming and maintenance services, excluding those listed under Financial Services 7Blƶ  (CPC 842*)H H H ""IIC"  H0 H    xPx,c*)zData processing services, including processing, tabulation and facilities management services, excluding Communications Services 2Cn and Financial Services 7Blƶ  (CPC 843*)H H H H`     xP,d*)zData base services, excluding those listed under Financial Services 7Blƶ  (CPC 844*)      `(H     xP ,e)zMaintenance and repair services of office machinery and equipment including computersƶ  (CPC 845)   (    zOther computer servicesƶ  (CPC 849)   "H"II;"     xPx,C*.zResearch and  xP@,Developmentƶ   xPx,1)^None  xPx,1)None      xP,b*)zResearch and experimental development services on social sciences and humanities, including law, economics, except linguistics and languageƶ  (CPC 852*)   xP,2)z^NoneƼ  xP,3)z^NoneƼ  xP,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ   xP,2)zNone(  xP,3)zNone(  xP,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(  @  4   xP ,D.zReal Estate Servicesƶ  4  4  4 @  4   xP@ ,a)zReal estate services involving own or leased propertyƶ  (CPC 821)`e  xP@ ,1)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xP ,z^Real Estate Services (Ontario, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland, Prince Edward Island and Saskatchewan): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ  xP@ ,1)zNone, other than:(  xP ,zReal Estate Agents (Alberta, Qu)bec, Yukon, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland, British Columbia and Prince Edward Island): Residency requirement(   e   xP0,b)zReal estate services on a fee or contract basisƶ  (CPC 822)Pe  xP0,z^Real Estate Agents (Alberta, Newfoundland): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼPe Pe  e  4  xP,z^Chartered Appraisers (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for use of titleƼX X P P ?  ?  xP,2)z^NoneƼ?  xP,2)zNone(? ""II"P @X ?4  @4  xPx,3)z^NoneƼ@4  xPx,3)zNone(@4 @ 4  4  xP,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:ƼH  xP,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:(H `@    4  xP,z^Real Estate Services (Ontario, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland, Prince Edward Island and Saskatchewan): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼe  xP,zReal Estate Agents (Alberta, Qu)bec, Yukon, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland, British Columbia and Prince Edward Island): Residency requirement(  `H    4  xP ,z^Real Estate Agents (Alberta, Newfoundland): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼx  x      4  xP ,z^Chartered Appraisers (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for use of titleƼ    x     xP ,E*.zRental/Leasing Services without  xP,Operatorsƶ P P P   \  a),b),c),d) Leasing or rental zservices concerning machinery and equipment without operator, including computersƶ  (CPC 831)P  xP,1)z^NoneƼ  xPX,2)z^NoneƼ  xP,3)z^NoneƼ  xPx,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ\  xP,1)zNone(  xPX,2)zNone(  xP,3)zNone(  xPx,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(\ ""II"  P \    xPx,e*)zLeasing or rental services concerning personal and household goods (excluding in 83201, the rental of pre-recorded records, sound cassettes, CD's and excluding 83202, rental services concerning video tapes)ƶ  (CPC 832*)         xP ,F*.zOther Business  xP ,Servicesƶ         \   xP ,b)zMarket research and public opinion polling servicesƶ  (CPC 864)Pp  xP ,1)z^NoneƼ  xP,2)z^NoneƼ  xP@,3)z^NoneƼ  xP,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼp\  xP ,1)zNone(  xP,2)zNone(  xP@,3)zNone(  xP,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(p\ " "II` "   \   xPx,c)zManagement  xP@,consulting servicesƶ  (CPC 865)  xPx,1)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xPx,1)zNone(  e  zGeneral management consulting servicesƶ  z(CPC 86501)ƶ   xPH,z^Agrologists (Newfoundland): Permanent residency requirement for accreditationƼ z^(Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼhe he ` e   zFinancial management consulting servicesƶ  z(CPC 86502)ƶ 8   xP,z^Professional Administrators and Certified  xP,Management Consultants (Qu)bec - Qu)bec Professional Corporation of Administrators): Citizenship requirement for use of titleƼ    `h  e  zMarketing management consulting servicesƶ  z(CPC 86503)ƶ `e  xP@ ,z^Industrial Relations Counsellors (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for use of titleƼ  xP ,2)z^None, other than:Ƽ`e   xP ,2)None`e   ee  zHuman resources management consulting servicesƶ  z(CPC 86504)ƶ e  xP,z^Agrologists (Newfoundland): Permanent residency requirement for accreditationƼ z^(Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼe e  ` ep  zProduction management consulting servicesƶ  z(CPC 86505)ƶ p  xPp,3)z^ NoneƼ  xP,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:Ƽp  xPp,3)None  xP,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(p "p "IIr"  pe  zPublic relations servicesƶ  z(CPC 86506)ƶ   xPx,z^Agrologists (Newfoundland): Permanent residency requirement for accreditationƼ z^(Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼe e  eQ  zOther management consulting services, including agrology, agronomy, farm management and related consulting servicesƶ  z(CPC 86509)ƶ P Q  xP,z^Professional Administrators and Certified  xP,Management Consultants (Qu)bec - Qu)bec Professional Corporation of Administrators): Citizenship requirement for use of titleƼ  xP,z^Industrial Relations Counsellors (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for use of titleƼP Q P Q  QQ   xP ,d)zServices related to management consultingƶ  (CPC 866) e  xP ,1)^None  xPX ,2)^None  xP ,3)^None  xPx,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in horizontal sectionƼQ  xP ,1)None  xPX ,2)None  xP ,3)None  xPx,4)zUnbound except as indicated in horizontal section(Q  P  Q\   xP,e)zTechnical testing and analysis services including quality control and inspectionƶ  (CPC 8676)x+  xP,1)z^NoneƼ  xP,2)z^NoneƼ  xP,3)z^NoneƼ  xP0,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ\  xP,1)zNone(  xP,2)zNone(  xP,3)zNone(  xP0,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(\ "!"II" H \   xPx,f*)zRental of agricultural equipment with operatorƶ  (CPC 8811*) zServices incidental to forestry and logging, including forest managementƶ  (CPC 8814)H  xPx,1)z^NoneƼ  xP,2)z^NoneƼ  xP,3)z^NoneƼ  xP(,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼH  xPx,1)zNone(  xP,2)zNone(  xP,3)zNone(  xP(,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(H H Q   xP,h)zServices incidental to mining, including drilling and field services and rental of equipment with operatorƶ  (CPC 883)8  xP,1)z^NoneƼ  xPP ,2)z^NoneƼ  xP ,3)z^NoneƼ  xPp ,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼQ  xP,1)zNone(  xPP ,2)zNone(  xP ,3)zNone(  xPp ,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(Q  H Q  zSite preparation for miningƶ  (CPC 5115)  xP,i*)zToll refining services-oilƶ  (CPC 8845*)   xP,1)z^NoneƼ  xP(,2)z^None, other than:Ƽ   xP,1)zNone(  xP(,2)zNone( "x""II"    zToll refining servicesbasic metalsƶ  (CPC 8851)  xPx,z^Toll Refining of Basic Metals (Ontario): Must be treated or refined in CanadaƼ  xP,3)z^NoneƼ  xP`,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ   xP,3)zNone(  xP`,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section( `     xPh,k)zPlacement and supply services of personnelƶ  (CPC 872)  xPh,1)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xP,z^Placement and Supply Services of  xP,Personnel (Ontario): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼP   xPh,1)NoneP  `     4  xP ,2)z^None, other than: Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼX   xP ,2)NoneX  @P  4   4  xP ,3)z^NoneƼ 4  xP ,3)None 4 @X  4  4  xP,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ  xP,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section( `      xP,l)zInvestigation and security servicesƶ  (CPC 873)p  xP,1)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xP,z^Business and Personal Information  xPp,Investigators (Ontario): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ   xP,1)None  `     P?  xPx,2)z^None, other than: Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ  xPx,2)None "x#"IIa"    @4  xPx,3)^None, other than:  xP,z^Business and Personnel Information  xP,Investigations (Ontario): Foreign ownership is restricted to 25per cent in total and 10per cent by any individual holding sharesƼ  xPx,3)None, other than:  xP,zSecurity and Investigation Services (Newfoundland): Majority of the Board of Directors and the manager of business engaged in this activity must be Canadian citizens or residents( (   04  xPh,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:Ƽ  xP,z^Security and investigation services (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for private investigatorsƼ   xPh,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(  (X     xP ,m)zRelated scientific and technical consulting servicesƶ  (CPC 8675)p  xP ,1)^None, other than:  xP ,z^Free Miner (British Columbia): Applicant must ordinarily be a Canadian citizen and a permanent resident of Canada, a Canadian corporation or a partnership of the foregoingƼ  xP ,1)None, other than:  xP ,zMineral and Petroleum Exploration and  xP ,Development: Federal and subnational tax measures that result in a difference of treatment for expenditures incurred in connection with services performed in Canada related to the exploration and development of a mineral resource, petroleum or natural gas(p " $"II q "X      zGeological, geophysical and other scientific prospecting services, including those related to miningƶ  (CPC 86751) zSubsurface surveying servicesƶ  (CPC 86752) zSurface surveying servicesƶ  (CPC 86753) zMap making servicesƶ  (CPC 86754)  xPx,z^Land Surveyors (Saskatchewan): Requirement for a commercial presence for accreditation. (Manitoba, Nova Scotia, and Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditation. (Newfoundland): Permanent residency requirement for accreditation.Ƽ  xP,z^Subsurface Surveying Services (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ  xP ,z^Professional Technologist (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ  xPh ,z^Chemists (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ  xP ,2)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xPx,zApplied Science Technologist/Technoician (British Columbia): Residency requirement for accreditation(  xP,zCadastral surveying (Ontario): Residency requirement for accreditation(  xP,zGeoscientists (Newfoundland): Residency requirement for accreditation(  xPH,zLand Surveyors (Ontario, British Columbia): Residency requirement for accreditation( z(Ontario): training must be completed in that province for accreditation(  xP ,2)None, other than:    \  ?  xP,z^Land Surveyors (Saskatchewan): Requirement for a commercial presence for accreditationƼ z^(Ontario): Training must be completed in Ontario for accreditationƼ z^(Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼP\  xP,zMineral and Petroleum Exploration and  xP,Development: Federal and subnational tax measures that result in a difference of treatment for expenditures incurred in connection with services performed in Canada related to the exploration and development of a mineral resource, petroleum or natural gas(P\ "%"II " ` \   @4  xPx,z^Subsurface Surveying Services (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ  xPx,zLand Surveyors (Ontario, British Columbia): Residency requirement for accreditation( z(Ontario): Training must be completed in that province for accreditation(`  `    4  xP,3)^None, other than:  xPh,z^Land Surveyors: Commercial presence must take the form of a sole proprietorship or partnership except in Alberta where it may take the form of a surveyor's corporationƼP   xP,3)None, other than:  xPh,zCadastral Surveying (Ontario): 70per cent or more of shares must be owned by Canadians(P  `    4  xP ,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:ƼX   xP ,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:(X  P     4  xP ,z^Free Miner (British Columbia): Applicant must be a permanent residentƼ`  xP ,zApplied Science Technologist/Technician (British Columbia): Residency requirement for accreditation(( p X  +  x?  xP,z^Land Surveyors (Manitoba, Nova Scotia, and Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ z^(Newfoundland): Permanent residency requirement for accreditationƼ+  xP,zCadastral surveying (Ontario): Residency requirement for accreditation(  xP,zGeoscientists (Newfoundland): Residency requirement for accreditation(+ "&"IIO"p ( +Q  @4  xPx,z^Subsurface surveying services (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼ  xP,z^Professional Technologist (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for use of titleƼ  xP(,z^Chemists (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for accreditationƼQ  xPx,zLand Surveyors (Ontario, British Columbia): Residency requirement for accreditation(Q x   Q    xP0,n)zRepair services of personal and household goodsƶ  (CPC 633) zRepair services incidental to metal products, machinery and equipment including computers and communications equipment on a fee or contract basisƶ  (CPC 8861 to 8866)0  xP0,1)z^NoneƼ  xP,2)z^NoneƼ  xPP ,3)z^NoneƼ  xP ,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ0  xP0,1)zNone(  xP,2)zNone(  xPP ,3)zNone(  xP ,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(0 "0'"IIQ"x    Q   xPx,o)zBuildingcleaning servicesƶ  (CPC 874)  xPx,1)z^NoneƼ  xP,2)z^NoneƼ  xP,3)z^NoneƼ  xP(,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼQ  xPx,1)zNone(  xP,2)zNone(  xP,3)zNone(  xP(,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(Q  QQ   xP0,q)zPackaging servicesƶ  (CPC 876)  xP0,1)z^NoneƼ  xP,2)z^NoneƼ  xPP ,3)z^NoneƼ  xP ,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼp Q  xP0,1)zNone(  xP,2)zNone(  xPP ,3)zNone(  xP ,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(p Q    Q   xP ,s)zOther business services, including:ƶ  (CPC 879) zCredit reporting servicesƶ  (CPC 87901) zCollection agency servicesƶ  (CPC 87902)  xP ,1)^None, other than:  xPx,z^Credit Reporting (Saskatchewan): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ  xP,z^Credit Reporting and Collection Agencies (Newfoundland, Prince Edward Island and Nova Scotia): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ  xP ,1)None, other than:  xPx,zPatent and Trade Mark Agents (federal): Residency requirement(  xP,zCollection Agencies (natural persons) (Ontario, Saskatchewan): Residency requirement(  xP,zCertified Translators (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for use of title( " ("II "  0 p    zTelephone answering servicesƶ  (CPC 87903) zDuplicating servicesƶ  (CPC 87904) zTranslation and interpretation servicesƶ  (CPC 87905) zMailing list compilation and mailing servicesƶ  (CPC 87906) zSpecialty design servicesƶ  (CPC 87907) zOther business services n.e.c. including patent agentsƶ  (CPC 87909)  xPx,z^Consumer Reporting Agencies (Nova Scotia and Newfoundland): For juridical persons, requirement for a commercial presenceƼ z^(Nova Scotia): For natural persons requirement for permanent residencyƼ  xP,z^Collection Agency Services (Alberta): Trust funds must remain in Alberta. Must maintain address for service in Alberta.Ƽ  xP ,z^Certified Translators and Interpreters (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for use of titleƼ  xP0 ,2)^None, other than:  xP ,z^Certified Translators and Interpreters (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for use of titleƼ  xP,3)^None, other than:  xPp,z^Collection Agencies (Ontario): Foreign ownership restricted to 25per cent in total and 10per cent by any individualƼ  xP,z^Consumer Reporting Agencies (Nova Scotia): Requirement to incorporateƼ0   xP0 ,2)None, other than:  xP ,zPatent and Trade Mark Agents (federal): Residency requirement(0 "x)"IIy"0 H   @4  xPx,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:Ƽ  xP,z^Certified Translators and Interpreters (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement for use of titleƼ  xP,z^Consumer Agent Services (Nova Scotia): For natural persons, requirement for permanent residencyƼH  xPx,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:(  xP,zCollection Agencies (Ontario, Saskatchewan): Residency requirement(  xP(,zPatent and Trade Mark Agents (federal): Residency requirement(H HX     xP,2.zCOMMUNICATION SERVICESƶ   xP ,B*.zCourier servicesƶ  zCommercial courier services, including by public transport or self-owned transportƶ  (CPC 75121*)   xP ,1)z^NoneƼ  xP ,2)z^NoneƼ  xP8,3)z^None, other than:Ƽ   xP ,1)zNone(  xP ,2)zNone(  xP8,3)zNone( "*"II@"X h H    @4  xPx,z^Courier Services (Nova Scotia and Manitoba): Economic needs test (Criteria related to approval include: examination of the adequacy of current levels of service; market conditions establishing the requirement for expanded service; the effect of new entrants on public convenience, including the continuity and quality of service, and the fitness, willingness and ability of the applicant to provide proper service.)Ƽ  xP ,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼh   xP ,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(h h x       xP ,C*.zTelecommunication  xP ,services, of which:ƶ  zEnhanced or value-added services, for the supply of which the underlying telecommunications transport facilities are leased from providers of public telecommunications transport networks; these include:ƶ   xP ,1)z^NoneƼ  xPp ,2)z^NoneƼ  xP,3)z^NoneƼ  xP,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ  xP ,1)zNone(  xPp ,2)zNone(  xP,3)zNone(  xP,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section( " +"II, "x   h      xPx,h)zElectronic mailƶ  (CPC 7523*)  xP,i)zVoice mailƶ  (CPC 7523*)  xP(,j)zOn-line information and database retrievalƶ  (CPC 7523*)  xPH,k)zElectronic data interchange (EDI)ƶ  (CPC 7523*)    (     xP ,l)zEnhanced/value-added facsimile services, including store and forward, store and retrieveƶ  (CPC 7523*)   (     xP@,m)zCode and protocol conversionƶ  (CPC n.a.)   p  +   xP,n)zOnline information and/or data processing (including transaction processing)ƶ  (CPC 843*)+ + + ","II}"p ` +    xPx,3.zCONSTRUCTION SERVICESƶ   xP,A.zGeneral construction  xP,work for buildingsƶ `    xP,1)z^NoneƼ`    xP,1)zNone(`  `0   n   zConstruction work for buildings, including for multidwelling buildings, warehouses and commercial buildingsƶ  (CPC 512)P   xP,2)z^NoneƼ  xPh,3)z^NoneƼP   xP,2)zNone(  xPh,3)zNone, other than:(  xP0,  xP,zConstruction Contractor (Ontario): A non-resident who will be consuming or using tangible personal property in Ontario is required to deposit with the Treasurer 4per cent of the amount to be paid under the contract or post a guarantee bond for the same.( z(Newfoundland): A deposit of 6per cent of the contract amount or a bond equivalent is required from non-resident contractors(n 0  ` n   ?  xP,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ  xP,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section( "-"II"      xPx,B*.zGeneral construction work for civil  xP,engineeringƶ  zConstruction work for civil engineering, including for highways, airports, harbours, dams, bridges, construction for mining and manufacturing, rail, power and communications facilities, pipelines and stadia and other recreational facilitiesƶ  (CPC 513*)  xPx,1)z^None, other than cabotage  |> Ƽ z^ |> (see transportation section)Ƽ  xP,2)z^NoneƼ  xP`,3)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xP,z^Construction (Ontario): An applicant and holder of a water power site development permit must be incorporated in OntarioƼ  xP ,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ  xPx,1)zNone(  xP,2)zNone(  xP`,3)zNone(  xP ,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:(  xPh ,zConstruction (Ontario): An applicant and holder of a water power site development permit must be a resident of Ontario(    \   xP,C.zInstallation and  xP,assembly workƶ  zAssembly and erection of prefabricated constructionsƶ  (CPC 514)  xP,1)z^NoneƼ  xP,2)z^NoneƼ  xP ,3)z^NoneƼ  xP,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼP\  xP,1)zNone(  xP,2)zNone(  xP ,3)zNone(  xP,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(P\ "."II "  \  zInstallation workƶ  (CPC 516)    Q   xP,D.zBuilding completion  xPH,and finishing workƶ  zBuilding completion and finishing workƶ  (CPC 517)0  xP,1)z^NoneƼ  xP,2)z^NoneƼ  xP,3)z^NoneƼ  xP0,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼQ  xP,1)zNone(  xP,2)zNone(  xP,3)zNone(  xP0,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(Q x   Q    xP8 ,E*.zOtherƶ  zPre-erection work at construction sites, including excavation, earthmoving and site work except 5115, site preparation for miningƶ  (CPC 511*) zSpecial trade construction workƶ  (CPC 515)8  xP8 ,1)z^None, other than:Ƽ  xP ,z^Cabotage (See Transportation Section)Ƽ  xPX ,2)z^NoneƼ  xP ,3)z^NoneƼ  xPx,4)z^Unbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ8  xP8 ,1)zNone(  xPX ,2)zNone(  xP ,3)zNone(  xPx,4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(8 "8 /"II@"x      zRenting services related to equipment for construction or demolition of buildings or civil engineering works, with operatorƶ  x(CPC 518)     |   xP0$4.zxDISTRIBUTION SERVICESƶ   xP $A*.zxCommission agents'  xPP $servicesƶ  zxCommission agents' services (excluding 62112, sales on a fee or contract basis of food products, beverages and tobacco and sales on a fee or contract basis of pharmaceutical and medical goods in 62117)ƶ  x(CPC 621*)P|   xP $1)zNoneƼ  xP $2)zNoneƼ  xP $3)zNoneƼ  xP8$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼP|   xP $1)zNone(  xP $2)zNone(  xP $3)zNone(  xP8$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(P| "00"II,"  |   xPx$B*.zxWholesale trade  xP@$servicesƶ  zxWholesale trade services (excepting agriculture and live animals in 6221; fisheries products in 62224; alcoholic beverages in 62226; musical scores, audio and video recordings in 62244; and books, magazines, newspapers, journals, periodicals and other printed matter in 62262; and 62251 of pharmaceutical and medical goods, and 62252, surgical and orthopaedic instruments and devices)ƶ  x(CPC 622*)  xPx$1)None, other than:  xP$zSale of Amusement machines (Qu)bec): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ  xP($zMarketing of Fish Products (Nova Scotia): Nova Scotia residents require ministerial approval to enter into agreements with non-residentsƼ  xP $zSale of Motor Vehicles (Saskatchewan): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ  xP0 $zAutomobile Dealers and Salvage Dealers (Newfoundland): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ  xPP$zSale of Amusement Machines (Qu)bec): Citizenship requirement in order to sell amusement machinesƼ  xPp$2)None  xPx$1)None, other than:  xP$zFish Buyers (Newfoundland): Non-residents must be registered and licensed in order to purchase unprocessed fish from primary producers and/or process fish(  xPp$2)None p  n  PV  xPx$3)None, other than:  xP$zFish Buyers (British Columbia): Mobile fish buyers licenses are not issued to foreignersƼpn  xPx$3)Nonepn "x1"IIR"p  n   @D  xPx$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ   xPx$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(        xP$C*.zxRetailing servicesƶ  zxFood retailing services (excluding liquor, wine and beer sales in 63107)ƶ  x(CPC 631*) zxNon-food retailing services (excluding music scores, audio and video records and tapes in 63234; books, magazines, newspapers and periodicals in 63253; and pharmaceutical, medical and orthopaedic goods in 63211 and printed music in63251)ƶ  x(CPC 632*)  xP$1)zNone, other than:Ƽ  xP$zItinerant Sellers (Ontario and Qu)bec): Commercial presence requiredƼ  xPh$zDirect Sellers (Nova Scotia, British Columbia): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ  xP $2)None  xP $3)None  xP8$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ  xP$1)None, other than:  xP$zDistribution Services( zIndirect tax measures that result in differences in treatment with respect to delivery by mail of goods in Canada(  xP$zDirect Sellers (Newfoundland): Residency requirement(  xP $2)None  xP $3)None  xP8$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section( "2"II " ` \  zxSale of motor vehicles including automobiles and other road vehiclesƶ  x(CPC 6111)`\ `\ `\ ` \  zxSale of parts and accessories of motor vehiclesƶ  x(CPC 6113)   `` \  zxSales of motorcycles and snowmobiles and of related parts and accessoriesƶ  x(CPC 6121)X \ X \ X \ `( \"   xP $D*.zxFranchisingƶ  zxFranchising related to nonfinancial intangible assetsƶ  x(CPC 8929*)"  xP $1)None, other than: z(Alberta): Service suppliers required to designate a place within Alberta where they can be served legal documentsƼ"  xP $1)None" (P X  "V  V  xP$2)NoneV  xP$2)NoneV "3"IIp"P @ VD  @D  xPx$3)None, other than:@D  xPx$3)None@D @ D   D z(Alberta): Required to have an attorney for service in legal documentsƼH  H  @     D  xP$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼP   xP$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(P    H      xP$E*.zxOtherƶ  zxRetail sales of motor fuelƶ  x(CPC 613) n  xP$1)zNoneƼ  xPX$2)zNoneƼ  xP$3)zNone, other than:Ƽ  xPx $zRetail petroleum (Prince Edward Island): Public convenience and necessity test (Criteria related to approval include: examination of the adequacy of current levels of service; market conditions establishing the requirement for expanded service; the effect of new entrants on public convenience, including the continuity and quality of service, and the fitness, willingness and ability of the applicant to provide proper service.)Ƽ   xP$1)zNone(  xPX$2)zNone(  xP$3)zNone(  "4"IIX"  P    @D  xPx$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ   xPx$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(  `  \   xP$6.zxENVIRONMENTAL SERVICESƶ   xP$A.zxSewage servicesƶ  x(CPC 9401)h\   xP$1)zNoneƼh\   xP$1)zNone(h\ `( \"   xP$B.zxRefuse disposal  xP$servicesƶ  x(CPC 9402)8   xP$2)zNoneƼ  xPp$3)zNoneƼ  xP $4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ "  xP$2)zNone(  xPp$3)zNone(  xP $4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section( " ( h "   xP $C.zxSanitation and similar  xP $servicesƶ  x(CPC 9403)  xP($D.zxOtherƶ  zxCleaning services of exhaust gasesƶ  x(CPC 9404)      " 5"II "       zxNoise abatement servicesƶ  x(CPC 9405) zxNature and landscape protection servicesƶ  x(CPC 9406) zxOther environmental services n.e.c.ƶ  x(CPC 9409)           xP $7.zxFINANCIAL SERVICESƬ1  xP( $zxMeasures Applicable to All Sectors in Financial Services:Ƭ1  xP $1.zxCommitments in this Chapter are undertaken in accordance with the Understanding on Commitments in Financial Services ("Understanding").Ƭ1  xPH$2.zxFor greater certainty, market access commitments with respect to the "crossborder" and "consumption abroad" supply of services (as described in  xP$paragraphs2a) and 2b) of Article1 of the General Agreement on Trade in Services) apply only to the transactions indicated in paragraphs3 and4 of Market  xP$Access of the Understanding. It is understood that paragraph4 of that section of the Understanding does not impose any obligation to allow nonresident financial services suppliers to solicit business.Ƭ1  xP0$3.zxThe commitments on "commercial presence" are bound according to the Understanding.Ƭ1  xP$4.zxThe commitments on "presence of natural persons" are scheduled in accordance with the Understanding and bound according to the general limitations applicable to all sectors in this schedule (PartI).Ƭ1  xP$5.zxOtherwise, the commitments in this Chapter are subject to the general conditions or limitations applicable to all sectors in this schedule.Ƭ1"6"II "       @D  xPx$1)None  xP$2)None  xPx$1)None  xP$2)None      D  xPH$3)None, other than: zFederally-regulated financial institutions having capital in excess of $750million are required, within five years of having reached the threshold, to have 35per cent of their voting shares widely-held and listed and posted for trading on a Canadian stock exchangeƼP t  xPH$3)None, other than: zThe Government of Ontario Management Board Directive and Industrial Development Review Process provides for a price preference of up to 10per cent for Canadian content based on value-added in Canada for certain government purchases. The Management Board Directive applies on the basis of the nationality of the individual service provider.(       D  xPX $4)zSee paragraph 3 of headnote on Financial ServicesƼ   xPX $4)zSee paragraph 3 of headnote on Financial Services(        xP`$A.zxInsurance and insurance-related  xP$servicesƶ  x(CPC 812* + 814)  xPH$a)zxLife, accident and health insurance servicesƶ  x(CPC 8121)x  xP`$1)None, other than:  xP$zDirect insurance  (federal): Services must be supplied through a commercial presence with the exception of marine insuranceƼ z(All provinces): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼx  xP`$1)Nonex "`7"IIX " H  :   xPx$b)zxNonlife insurance services (except deposit insurance and similar compensation schemes)ƶ  x(CPC 8129)  xP$c)zxReinsurance and retrocessionƶ  x(CPC 81299*)H:  xPx$zReinsurance and retrocession (federal): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ z(All provinces, excluding Alberta): Services must be supplied through a commercial presence.Ƽ  xP$2)None, other than:H:   xP$2)None, other than:H: H :   D  xP$zReinsurance and retrocession (federal): The purchase of reinsurance services by a Canadian insurer, other than a life insurer or a reinsurer, form a nonresident reinsurer is limited to no more than 25per cent of the risks undertaken by the insurer purchasing the reinsuranceƼ8  xP$zDirect insurance other than life, personal  xP $accident, sickness or marine insurance (federal): An excise tax of 10 per cent is applicable on net premiums paid to nonresident insurers or exchanges in regard to a contract against a risk ordinarily within Canada, unless such insurance is deemed not to be available in Canada( p H n  PV PV  xPx$zDirect insurance (Alberta) A fee payable to the province of 50 per cent of the premium paid and regulatory notification are required on insurance of risks in the province by unlicensed insurers(pn "x8"IIf"p ( n"  @D  xPx$3)None, other than:  xP$zDirect insurance and reinsurance and  xP$retrocession (federal): The solicitation of insurance services in Canada can only be effected through:Ƽ("  xPx$3)None, other than:  xP$zDirect insurance and reinsurance and  xP$retrocession (federal): A minimum of onehalf of directors must be resident Canadians((" (H ":  hD  xP$zKSS*i)KBa corporation incorporated under the laws of Canada;Ƽ  xP$zKSS*ii)KBcorporation incorporated by or under the laws of another jurisdiction (i.e., a branch of a foreign corporation);Ƽ  xP $zKSS*iii)KBan association formed on the plan known as Lloyd's.Ƽp : z(British Columbia): A majority of the directors must be resident in Canada and at least one director must be resident in British Columbia( z(Ontario): Capital requirements for mutual insurance companies do not apply to certain mutual insurance companies incorporated in Ontario(p : H ( :  V zA controlling number of shares of a Canadian insurance subsidiary must be held directly by the foreign insurance company incorporated in the jurisdiction where the foreign insurance company, either directly or through a subsidiary, principally carries on businessƼp z(Qu)bec): Threequarters of directors must be Canadian citizens and a majority must reside in Qu)bec(p " 9"II \ " p    @D zA branch of a foreign insurance company must be established directly under the foreign insurance company incorporated in the jurisdiction where the foreign insurance company, either directly or through a subsidiary, principally carries on businessƼ z(All provinces): Insurance activities can only be provided through:Ƽ  xPH$zKSS*i)KBa corporation incorporated under provincial statutes;Ƽ  xP $zKSS*ii)KBan extra-provincial insurance corporation, i.e., an insurer incorporated by, or under the laws of another jurisdiction (including a federally-authorized branch of a foreign corporation);Ƽ  xP$zKSS*iii)KBan association formed on the plan known as Lloyds; andƼ      D  xP $zKSS*iv)KB(Ontario): Reciprocal insurance exchanges.Ƽ         V z(Alberta): Subsidiaries of foreign insurance corporations must be federally-authorizedƼ  "(:"II " ` \  @D z(Qu)bec): Non-residents can acquire, either directly or indirectly, no more than 30per cent of the voting shares of any Canadian-controlled and Qu)bec-chartered company without ministerial approvalƼ`\ `\ `( \"  D z(Federal): The purchase of reinsurance services by a Canadian insurer, other than a life insurer or reinsurer, from a resident reinsurer is limited to no more than 75per cent of the risks undertaken by the insurer purchasing the reinsuranceƼ "  " ((` ""   D z(British Columbia): Incorporation, share acquisition or application for business authorization, where any person controls or will control 10per cent or more of the votes of the company, is subject to ministerial approvalƼ" " (`  "\  D  xP($zNon-life insurance (Ontario): Reciprocal insurance exchanges must maintain guarantee fund of $50,000 unless an auto or fire insurer has principal office in Ontario, then $25,000 is requiredƼ\ \ ` \  PD  xP$zMotor vehicle insurance: (Qu)bec, Manitoba, Saskatchewan and British Columbia): Motor vehicle insurance is provided by public monopolyƼ      V  xP $4)zSee paragraph 3 of headnote on Financial ServicesƼ  xP $4)zSee paragraph 3 of headnote on Financial Services( " ;"II"  t   xPx$d)zxServices auxiliary to insurance (including broking and agency services)ƶ  x(CPC 8140)`\  xPx$1)None, other than:  xP$zIntermediation of insurance relating to maritime shipping, commercial aviation,  xP$space launching, freight (inc. satellites)  xP`$and goods in international transit (all provinces): Services must be supplied through a commercial presence in the province in which the service is providedƼt  xPx$1)Nonet ( t"  D  xP$zAdjustment services (Newfoundland): Non-resident adjusters must, as a condition for obtaining a license, agree to act through the facilities of an adjuster, adjusting company, representative, agent or broker licensed under provincial lawƼ "  " ( "   D z(Ontario and Prince Edward Island): Non-resident individual adjusters are prohibited from being adjusters in the provinceƼ@ @ P  V  V  xP$2)NoneV  xP$2)None, other than:V "<"II,"P  @ V   @D @D  xPx$zIntermediation of insurance relating to  xP@$commercial aviation, space launching,  xP$freight (inc. satellites) and goods in  xP$international transit (federal): An excise tax of 10per cent is applicable on net premiums paid to nonresident insurers or exchanges in regard to a contract against a risk ordinarily within Canada, unless such insurance is deemed not to be available in Canada. The excise tax is also applicable on net premiums payable with regard to a contract entered into, through a nonresident broker or agent, with any insurer authorized under the laws of Canada or of any province to carry out the business of insurance.(        HV  xPp $3)None, other than: z(Ontario): No license is provided to a corporation to act as an insurance broker, agency or adjuster if the majority of the voting rights are in shares owned by non-residents. A corporate agency or adjuster or insurance broker which is majority non-resident-owned and licensed as a result of grandfathering cannot expand through purchase of assets or business or merger or amalgamation with any otherƼ  xPp $3)None "p ="II\ "  `   \  @D zbroker, agent or adjuster. No license is provided to a corporation or partnership which is an insurance agency or adjuster if the head office is outside Canada or if any partner is resident outside Canada. Ƽ`\ `\ ` \  D z(Newfoundland): Extra-provincial adjustment companies must be sponsored by a resident Newfoundland company or agencyƼ  `    8 D  xPp$4)zSee paragraph 3 of headnote on Financial Services, and:Ƽ   xPp$4)zSee paragraph 3 of headnote on Financial Services(  `  \  @ D z(Newfoundland): Extra-provincial individual adjusters and representatives must be sponsored by a resident Newfoundland insurance company or agencyƼ`\ `\ ``  \\   xP$B.zxBanking and other  xP$financial services (excl. insurance)ƶ  zx(CPC 81115 to 81119 + 813)ƶ \ \ \ `p ` \n   xP8$a)zxAcceptance of deposits and other repayable funds from the publicƶ  x(CPC 81115 81119)0n  xP8$1)None  xP$2)None  xPX$3)None, other than:0n  xP8$1)None  xP$2)None  xPX$3)None, other than:0n "8>"II2"p   n    xPx$b)zxLending of all types, incl., inter alia, consumer credit, mortgage credit, factoring and financing of commercial transactionsƶ  x(CPC 8113)  xPH$c)zxFinancial leasingƶ  x(CPC 8112)  xPx$zBanks: Foreign banks must incorporate subsidiaries in Canada to undertake the business of bankingƼ zNo one person (Canadian or foreign) may own more than 10per cent of any class of shares of a SheduleI bankƼ  xP$zTrust and loan companies (federal and all provinces): Federal or provincial incorporation is requiredƼ  xPx$zBanks: Ministerial approval is required for foreign bank subsidiairies to open more than one branch( zA minimum of onehalf of the directors must be resident Canadians(  xP$zTrust and loan companies (federal): A minimum of onehalf of the directors must be resident Canadians(  `  \   xPP $d)zxAll payment and money transmission servicesƶ  x(CPC 81339*)p  z(Ontario, Qu)bec and Manitoba): The direct or indirect acquisition of Canadian-controlled companies by foreign persons is restricted to 10per cent individually and 25per cent collectivelyƼ8\ z(Alberta): At least three-quarters of the directors must be ordinarily resident in Canada(8\ `  \   xP$e)zxGuarantees and commitmentsƶ  x(CPC 81199*) z(Saskatchewan): Individual and collective foreign ownership of Canadian-controlled and provincially incorporated companies can be no more than 10per cent of sharesƼ z(British Columbia): A majority of the directors must be resident in Canada and at least one director must be resident in British Columbia( 8 8 4   V z(British Columbia): Incorporation, share acquisition or application for business authorization, where any person controls or will control 10per cent or more of the votes of the company, are subject to ministerial approvalƼ4 z(Nova Scotia): A majority of directors must be resident in Canada and Canadian citizens(4 "H?"II6"8  4  @D z(Ontario): Incorporation or registration will be refused unless authorities are satisfied that there exists a public benefit and advantage for an additional corporation. Consent to change in control or transfers of 10per cent or more of voting shares may be refused if it would be in the public interest to do so.Ƽ z(Manitoba and Ontario): Foreign persons may not exercise the voting rights attached to shares if they are not registered as shareholders in respect of the shares( z(Ontario): A majority of directors must be Canadian citizens(    D  xP0$zBanks and trust companies (federal): A controlling number of shares of a Canadian bank or trust company subsidiary must be held directly by the foreign bank or trust company incorporated in the jurisdiction where the foreign bank or trust company, either directly or through a subsidiary, principally carried on businessƼp  z(Qu)bec): Three-quarters of the directors must be Canadian citizens and a majority must reside in Qu)bec(  xPP $zCredit unions and caisses populaires (Ontario and Manitoba): Directors of credit unions must be Canadian citizens(p     D  xP $zCredit unions, caisses populaires and  xP$associations or groups thereof (all provinces): Must incorporate in the jurisdictions in which they operateƼ z(British Columbia): Directors and sub-directors of credit unions must be residents of the province(  p    XV  xP$zMortgage brokers (Ontario): Must incorporate under the laws of Canada, Ontario or of another province. Ownership of a corporation by foreign persons must not exceed 10per cent individually and 25per cent collectively of the total number of equity shares.Ƽ z(Manitoba): Credit unions and caisses populaires are exempt from the corporate capital tax( z(Alberta): Directors of credit unions must be permanent residents of Canada and three-quarters must at all times be ordinarily resident in the province( "@"IIp"    @D z(Nova Scotia): Must incorporate under the laws of Canada or Nova ScotiaƼ  z(Qu)bec): Directors of caisses populaires must have a residence, place of business or employment in the territory served by the caisse(    D z(Alberta): Must maintain a business office in the provinceƼ   xP$zCommunity bonds corporations (Saskatchewan, Manitoba): Directors of Community Bonds Corporations must be resident of the province(0 ( "  pD  xP$zLoan and investment companies (Qu)bec): Federal or provincial incorporationƼ  xP $zCo-operative corporations (Ontario): Must incorporate in OntarioƼ \  xP$zVenture capital corporations (federal and all provinces): Tax measures that result in a difference in treatment with respect to an investment in a venture capital corporation as prescribed pursuant to the Income Tax Act of Canada(X " (0 "   D  xP $zLending of all types (Nova Scotia): Must incorporate under the laws of Canada or Nova ScotiaƼ( ( X    hD  xP$zAcceptance of deposits (Qu)bec): The acceptance of deposits of public and para-public institutions is provided by a public monopolyƼ  (    D  xP8$4)zSee paragraph 3 of headnote on Financial Services, and:Ƽ   xP8$4)zSee paragraph 3 of headnote on Financial Services(       V  xP@$zMortgage brokers (Ontario): Must be permanent residents of CanadaƼ  "@A"II<"     @D z(Nova Scotia): Must be resident in the provinceƼ        HD z(Alberta): Must be resident in the province for a minimum of three months to be registeredƼ      xPP$f)zxTrading for own account or for account of customers, whether on an exchange, in an over-the-counter market or otherwise, the following:ƶ    xPP$1)None, other than:  xP$zAdvisory and auxiliary financial services (Alberta, British Columbia, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Qu)bec): Services must be supplied through a commercial presence in the jurisdiction in which the adviser is providing adviceƼ   xPP$1)None  ( "   xP $zx-Kmoney market instruments (cheques, bills, certificate of deposits, etc.)ƶ  x(CPC 81339*)"  xP $zAsset management (Alberta, British Columbia, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Qu)bec and Saskatchewan): Services must be supplied through a commercial presence in the jurisdiction in which the service is providedƼ" " (  "   xP0$zx-Kforeign exchangeƶ  x(CPC 81333) z(Qu)bec): The management of pension funds of public and para-public institutions in Qu)bec is provided by public monopolyƼ  "0B"II(" ( "   xPx$zx-Kderivative products incl. but not limited to, futures and optionsƶ  x(CPC 81339*)("  xPx$zCustodial services: Mutual funds which offer securities in Canada must use a resident custodian. A non-resident sub-custodian may be used if it has shareholders equity of at least $100millionƼ(" (" ( "   xP$zx-Kexchange rate and interest rate instruments, incl. products such as swaps, forward rate agreements, etc.ƶ  x(CPC 81339*)   xP$2)None, other than:  xP0$zTrading in securities and commodity  xP$futures - persons (all provinces): There is a requirement to register in order to trade through dealers and brokers that are neither resident nor registered in the province in which the trade is effectedƼ   xP$2)None  (    xPX $zx-Ktransferable securitiesƶ  x(CPC 81321*)  xPX $3)None, other than:  xPX $3)None, other than: X  L   xP($zx-Kother negotiable instruments and financial assets, incl. bullionƶ  x(CPC 81339*) n  xP($zSecurities dealers and brokers (British Columbia, Newfoundland, Ontario, Saskatchewan, Yukon): Must be incorporated, formed or continued under federal, provincial or territorial lawsƼ z(Qu)bec): Only brokerage firms incorporated under federal, provincial or territorial laws may be members of the Montreal ExchangeƼL  xP($zTrading in securities and commodity futures and advisory and auxiliary financial  xP$services - dealers, brokers, and advisers: (Alberta, Ontario, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia): A director or officer of an applicant firm must have been a resident of Canada for a period of at least one year prior to the application(L "(C"II"X H L:   xPx$g)zxParticipation in issues of all kinds of securities, including underwriting and placement as agent (whether publicly or privately) and provision of service related to such issuesƶ  x(CPC 8132)H:  xPx$zAdvisory and auxiliary financial services (British Columbia): Must be incorporated, formed or continued under federal, provincial or territorial lawsƼ  xP`$zAsset management (Qu)bec): The management of pension funds of public and para-public institutions in Qu)bec is provided by a public monopolyƼH: H: H :    xP$h)zxMoney brokingƶ  x(CPC 81339*)P   xP$4)zSee paragraph 3 of headnote on Financial ServicesƼP   xP$4)zSee paragraph 3 of headnote on Financial Services, and:(P  X H  L   xP $i)zxAsset management, such as cash or portfolio management, all forms of collective investment management, pension fund management, custodial depository and trust servicesƶ  x(CPC 8119*, 81323*)L L  xP $zTrading in securities and commodity futures and advisory and auxiliary financial  xPX $services - dealers, brokers, and advisers: (all provinces except British Columbia): An individual applicant for registration is required to have been a resident of Canada for a period of at least one year prior to the application and a resident of the province in which he/she wishes to operate at the date of application(L " D"II D "X P  L   xPx$j)zxSettlement and clearing services for financial assets, incl. securities, derivative products, and other negotiable instrumentsƶ  zx(CPC 81339*, 81319*)ƶ   z(Qu)bec): An individual acting as a representative of a dealer or adviser, subject to certain exemptions, must be a resident of the province(        xP0$k)zxAdvisory and other auxiliary financial services on all the activities listed in Article 5.1(p) of the Annex on Financial Services, incl. credit reference and analysis, investment and portfolio research and advice, advice on acquisitions and on corporate restructuring and strategyƶ  zx(CPC 8131*, 8133*)ƶ    "0E"II,"  H  :   xPx$l)zxProvision and transfer of financial information, and financial data processing and related software by providers of other financial servicesƶ  zx(CPC 8131*, 842*, 843*, 844*)ƶ H: H: H: H :   xP$9.zxTOURISM AND TRAVEL RELATED SERVICESƶ       H     xP $A.zxHotels and restaurants (including catering)ƶ            zxHotel and other lodging servicesƶ  x(CPC 641)  xP $1)None  xP($2)None  xP $1)None  xP($2)None p  n  zxFood and beverage serving servicesƶ  x(CPC 642/3)  xPh$3)None, other than:  xP$zSale of liquor on premises  (Nova Scotia): New licences require a majority approval in a public voteƼ`n  xPh$3)None, other than:  xP$zPurchase of recreational property (Ontario): Non-residents are required to pay a 20per cent land transfer tax(`n "hF"IIb"p ( n"  @D  xPx$zSale of liquor in a tavern, restaurant or bar (Qu)bec): For juridical persons not listed on a Canadian stock exchange, all shareholders owning 10per cent or more of voting shares must be Canadian citizens or permanent residentsƼ("  xPx$zSale of alcoholic beverages (Ontario): The majority of the board of directors must be Canadian citizens or landed immigrants and ordinarily resident in Ontario((" ( "  hD z(Saskatchewan): The majority of shareholders must be Canadian and manager must be a Canadian citizen or permanent residentƼ z(Alberta): At least one director must be a permanent resident( (    D  xP8 $zSale of liquor (Qu)bec): Is limited to federally incorporated companiesƼ  z(Newfoundland, Nova Scotia and Alberta): Agents or managers must be Canadian citizens, resident in the province(       D  xP $4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:Ƽ   xP $4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(       D  xP$zSale of liquor in a restaurant and tavern (Qu)bec): Requirement for residency and citizenshipƼh h     D  xP$zSale of alcoholic beverages (Alberta, Saskatchewan and Ontario): Requirement for permanent residencyƼ8 8 h    xD z(Manitoba): Requirement for citizenship and residencyƼ@  @   8    V z(Nova Scotia): Licences for the sale of alcoholic beverages will be granted only to Canadian citizensƼ    "G"II<" @    xPx$B.zxTravel agencies and tour operators  xP$servicesƶ   xPx$1)None, other than:  xPx$1)None, other than:    zxTravel agency and tour operator servicesƶ  x(CPC 7471)  xPH$zTravel agencies and travel wholesalers (Ontario): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ  xPH$zTravel agents (Qu)bec): Residency  xP$requirement(     D  xP$zTravel agencies (Qu)bec): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ   xP$zTravel counsellors (Qu)bec): Residency requirement(       D D  xP $zTravel agents and wholesalers (Ontario): Residency requirement(  @  D   D  xP( $2)None D  xP( $2)None D @@  DD  0 D  xPh $3)None0 D  xPh $3)None, other than:0 D @  D  p D p D  xP $zTravel agencies (British Columbia): At least one of the partners in a partnership or one of the directors of a corporation must be ordinarily resident in the province( 0     D  xP@$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:Ƽ   xP@$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:(       D D  xPH$zTravel agents (Qu)bec - natural persons): Residency requirement(       D D  xPP$zTravel counsellors (Qu)bec): Residency requirement(       0V 0V  xPX$zTravel agents and wholesalers (Ontario - natural persons): Residency requirement( "XH"IIn"      xPx$11.zxTRANSPORT SERVICESƶ       0      HD  xP$ԩzApproval is required from the National Transportation Agency prior to the acquisition of any federally regulated transportation undertaking with assets or annual gross sales in Canada in excess of $10million. For these purposes, a transportation undertaking means any business principally engaged in any transportation activity under federal jurisdiction within Canada, excluding Ƽ z(a) those operated by a person whose principal place of residence is outside Canada, and (b)those engaged in the transport of goods and/or passengers solely between Canada and another country.Ƽ8 8 0     xD  xP$ԩzThe acquisition of control of a Canadian business with respect to any transportation service by a non-Canadian is subject to  xP$approval* xP`$#c PE37ApP#э**qSame criteria as indicated in Part A, page 2., forƼ   8    V  xPH$zKSS*1)KBall direct acquisitions of Canadian businesses with assets of C$5million or moreƼ  "HIX"II6"    @D  xPx$zKSS*2)KBall indirect acquisitions of Canadian businesses with assets of C$50million or more, orƼ  ( "  D  xPH$zKSS*3)KBindirect acquisitions of Canadian businesses with assets between C$5million and $50million that represent more than 50per cent of the value of the total international transactionƼ" " (  "    xPp$A.zxMaritime Transport  xP8 $Servicesƶ       Where not otherwise made available to international transport suppliers on reasonable and non-discriminatory terms and conditions as defined in Article XXVIII c) ii), no measures which deny reasonable and non-discriminatory access shall be applied to the following port services: 8   4   V  V  V  xPH$1.z++Ships agenciesƬ1+  xP$2.z++Customs brokersƬ1+  xP$3.z++Stevedoring and terminal servicesƬ1+  xPh$4.z++Surveying and classification servicesƬ1+"0J"II"8   4\  PV PV PV  lKx$#Z PE37!1P#Where road, rail, inland waterways and related auxiliary services are not otherwise fully covered in this schedule, multimodal transport operators, general and bulk cargo shipping lines, shippers and their intermediaries shall have the ability to rent or lease trucks, railway carriages or barges, and related equipment, for the purpose of inland forwarding of cargoes, or have reasonable and non-discriminatory access to, and use of, these forms of multimodal activities for the purpose of carrying out onward transport operations. "Reasonable and non-discriminatory access" includes, for the purpose of this additional commitment, the ability of the multimodal transport operators, general and bulk cargo shipping lines, shippers and their intermediaries to arrange for the conveyance of merchandise on a timely basis, including priority over ships or merchandise which have entered  lK$the port at a later date.#d PE37ApP#"K"II"  \    xPx$C*.zxAir Transport  xP@$Servicesƶ           zxMaintenance and repair of aircraft and aircraft enginesƶ  x(CPC 8868*)  xP$1)None  xP$2)None, other than:      zxComputer reservations systemsƶ    xP$zMaintenance and repair of aircraft and  xP$aircraft engines unboundƼ    @  D  D  xP $3)NoneD D @ D   ( D  xP` $4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ          xPh $E.zxRail Transport  xP0 $Servicesƶ       `   \  a), b) Railway passenger zxand freight transportƶ  x(CPC 7111, 7112)  xPp $1)None, other than Cabotage  xP$2)None  xP$3)NoneX\  xPp $1)None  xP$2)None  xP$3)None, other than:X\ `  \  D D  xP$zRailways (Newfoundland): Majority of Board of Directors must be resident in Newfoundland((  X   xV xV z(Manitoba): At least one director of a provincial railroad must be a resident of the province( "L"II." (    @D  xPx$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ   xPx$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(       xP$d)zxMaintenance and repair of rail transport equipmentƶ  zx(CPC 8868*)ƶ   xP$1)zNoneƼ  xP$2)zNoneƼ  xP$3)zNoneƼ  xP0$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ  xP$1)zNone(  xP$2)zNone(  xP$3)zNone(  xP0$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(      xP8 $F*.zxRoad Transport  xP $Servicesƶ       X   L   xP@ $a*)zxPassenger transportationƶ  zxInterurban scheduled bus passenger transportationƶ  x(CPC 71213)  xP@ $1)None, other than:  xP $zCabotageƼ  xP`$zInterurban bus transport and non-scheduled  xP($services (British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Qu)bec, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Northwest Territories): Public convenience and needs test (Criteria related to approval include: Ƽ L  xP@ $1)None L "@ M"II@ "X   L  @D zexamination of the adequacy of current levels of service; market conditions establishing the requirement for expanded service; the effect of new entrants on public convenience, including the continuity and quality of service, and the fitness, willingness and ability of the applicant to provide proper service.)Ƽ     zxTaxisƶ  x(CPC 71221)   xP0$2)None  xP$3)None, other than:          zxRental services of cars with driversƶ  x(CPC 71222)h   xP $zTaxis and rental services with drivers: Operating licences and permission are under the purview of local/provincial authorities (Criteria related to approval include: examination of the adequacy of current levels of service; market conditions establishing the requirement for expanded service; the effect of new entrants on public convenience, including the continuity and quality of service, and the fitness, willingness and ability of the applicant to provide proper service.)Ƽp p " N"II ~ "  0       zxNonscheduled motor buses, chartered buses and tour and sightseeing busesƶ  x(CPC 71223)`\  xPx$zInterurban bus transport and scheduled  xP@$services: (British Columbia, Alberta, Prince Edward Island, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Qu)bec, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Northwest Territories): Public convenience and needs test (Criteria related to approval include: examination of the adequacy of current levels of service; market conditions establishing the requirement for expanded service; the effect of new entrants on public convenience, including the continuity and quality of service, and the fitness, willingness and ability of the applicant to provide proper service.)Ƽ0  0  0     p D  xP $4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ8   xP $4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(8  @0   D   xP$b*)zxFreight transportationƶ xD  xP$1)None, other than:xD  xP$1)NonexD @8 D  zxHighway freight transportationƶ  zx(CPC 71231, 71232, 71233, 71234)ƶ   xP$zHighway freight transportation (Qu)bec): Requirement for commercial presence in region where permit appliesƼ  @x D  PD  xP$zCabotageƼPD PD @@ DD  D  xP$2)NoneD  xP$2)NoneD @P P DV  V  xP$3)None, other than:V  xP$3)NoneV "O"II"P h  VR   @D  xPx$zHighway freight transportation: (British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Qu)bec, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland): Public convenience and needs test (Criteria related to approval include: examination of the adequacy of current levels of service; market conditions establishing the requirement for expanded service; the effect of new entrants on public convenience, including the continuity and quality of service, and the fitness, willingness and ability of the applicant to provide proper service.)Ƽh R h R h  R    D  xP $4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼp   xP $4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(p  h      xP $c*)zxRental of commercial vehicle with operatorƶ x   xP $1)None, other than:  xPx$zCabotageƼ@  xP $1)None@ 8 p  4  zxRental services of commercial road vehicles with operatorsƶ  x(CPC 7124)n  xP$2)None  xPH$3)None  xP$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼx4  xP$2)None  xPH$3)None  xP$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(x4 "P"II,"8 @ 4    xPx$d)zxMaintenance of road transport equipmentƶ    xPx$1)None   xPx$1)None      zxMaintenance and repair services of motor vehiclesƶ  x(CPC 6112)  xP$2)None  xP$3)None  xP$2)None  xP$3)None ` \  zxMaintenance and repair services of motorcycles and snowmobilesƶ  x(CPC 6122) \  xP$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ \  xP$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section( \ `( \"  zxRepair services n.e.c. of motor vehicles, trailers, semitrailers on a fee or contract basisƶ  x(CPC 8867)(" (" (" (  "   xP$H*.zxServices auxiliary to all modes of transport other than Maritime  xP$Auxiliary Servicesƶ   xP$1)None, other than:  xP0$zLicensed Customs Brokers (federal) (juridical persons): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ z(natural persons): Requirement for permanent residencyƼ(  xP$1)None( "Q"II" (    xPx$a)zxContainer handling servicesƶ  x(CPC 7411) zxOther cargo handling servicesƶ  x(CPC 7419)  xPx$2)None, other than:  xP$zLicensed Customs Brokers (federal) (juridical persons): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ z(natural persons): Requirement for permanent residencyƼ  xPx$2)None     xPh$b)zxStorage and warehouse servicesƶ  x(CPC 742)  xP $c)zxFreight transport agency servicesƶ  x(CPC 748)   xPh$3)None, other than:  xP$zLicensed Customs Brokers (federal) (juridical persons): Commercial presence must be by means of incorporation or a partnershipƼ   xPh$3)None  ` \   xPX $d)zxOther supporting and auxiliary transport services, including freight forwardingƶ  x(CPC 749)@\  xPX $za)KSS*A corporation must be incorporated in Canada and the majority of its directors must be Canadian citizens or permanent residentsƼS@\ @\ `  \  D  xP$zb)KSS*A partnership must be composed of persons who are Canadian citizens or permanent residentsƼS  @    PD  xP$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:Ƽ   xP$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(       hV  xP$zLicensed Customs Brokers (federal) (natural persons): Requirement for permanent residencyƼ  "R"II"    zxStorage and warehousing servicesƶ  x(CPC 742)  xPx$1)zUnbound*xF xP$#c PE37ApP#э***qA commitment on this mode of delivery is not feasible.*Ƽ  xP$2)zNoneƼ  xP$3)zNoneƼ  xP($4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ  xPx$1)zUnbound**(  xP$2)zNone(  xP$3)zNone(  xP($4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(    zxCustoms Clearance Services (as defined)ƶ    xP0$1)None, other than:  xP$zLicensed Customs Brokers (federal) (juridical persons): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ z(natural persons): Requirement for permanent residencyƼ   xP0$1)None      D  xP $2)None, other than:  xP$zLicensed Customs Brokers (federal) (juridical persons): Services must be supplied through a commercial presenceƼ z(natural persons): Requirement for permanent residencyƼ  xP $2)None P  V  V  xP$3)None, other than:V  xP$3)NoneV "SX"II~"P  V  @D  xPx$zLicensed Customs Brokers (federal) (juridical persons): Commercial presence must be by means of incorporation or a partnershipƼ     D  xP$za)KSS*A corporation must be incorporated in Canada and the majority of its directors must be Canadian citizens or permanent residentsƼS  xP$zb)KSS*A partnership must be composed of persons who are Canadian citizens or permanent residentsƼSP  P       D  xP $4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section, and:ƼX   xP $4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(X   P      V  xP $zLicensed Customs Brokers (federal) (natural persons): Requirement for permanent residencyƼ8 8 " T"II N " X    zxContainer Station and Depot Services (as defined)ƶ   xPx$1)Unbound*xF xP$#c PE37ApP#э***qA commitment on this mode of delivery is not feasible.*  xP$2)None  xP$3)None  xP($4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ  xPx$1)Unbound**  xP$2)None  xP$3)None  xP($4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(    zxMaritime Agency Servicesƶ    xP0$1)zNoneƼ  xP$2)zNoneƼ  xPP $3)zNoneƼ  xP $4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼp   xP0$1)zNone(  xP$2)zNone(  xPP $3)zNone(  xP $4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(p      zxMaritime Freight Forwarding Services (as defined)ƶ P  xP $1)zNoneƼ  xPx$2)zNoneƼ  xP$3)zNoneƼ  xP$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal sectionƼ8  xP $1)zNone(  xPx$2)zNone(  xP$3)zNone(  xP$4)zUnbound except as indicated in the horizontal section(8 " UX"II \ "  p  |  uhhDEFINITIONS RELATED TO SECTION II - TRANSPORT SERVICES xFor the purposes of this schedule:  xP$1.zx"Container station and depot services" means activities in storing containers, whether in port areas or inland, with a view to their stuffing/stripping, repairing, and making them available for shipments.Ƭ1  xP$2.zx"Customs clearance services" means activities in carrying out on behalf of another party customs formalities concerning import, export or through transport of cargoes, irrespective of whether this service is the main or secondary activity of the service provider.Ƭ1  xPH$3.zx"Maritime freight forwarding services" means the activity of organizing and monitoring shipments on behalf of shippers, through providing such services as the arranging of transport and related services, consolidation and packing of cargo, preparation of documentation and provision of business information.Ƭ1  xP $4.zx"Multimodal transport operator" means the person who issues or causes to be issued the bill of lading, multimodal transport document, or any other document evidencing a contract of multimodal carriage of goods, is issued and who is responsible for the carriage of goods pursuant to the contract of carriage.Ƭ1  xP $5.zx"Cabotage" services include the engaging by a vessel in any maritime activity of a commercial nature in the territory of Canada and the Exclusive Economic  |> Z |> one.Ƭ1 |